The Pyramids of Teotihuacan, Mexico

The Pyramids of Teotihuacan.

Mexico City

Just outside Mexico City rise the colossal pyramids of Teotihuacan, the largest and most powerful city of the ancient Americas. It was already a vast ruin and a place of legend by the time the Aztecs found it and named it the place where the gods were created, and to stand among its monuments today is to feel the weight of a civilization whose name has been lost to history.

Walking the long Avenue of the Dead between the immense Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon is one of the world's great archaeological experiences, and floating above it all in a hot-air balloon at dawn is unforgettable. The sheer scale of the place is staggering, and the early light over the avenue is something travelers tell us about long after they come home.

The site pairs naturally with Mexico City itself, one of the world's great capitals. There is the Zocalo and the Aztec Templo Mayor at its heart, the sweeping murals of Diego Rivera, the world-class Anthropology Museum and a food scene like no other, from street tacos to tasting menus. Together they make for a rich few days of deep history and pure pleasure.

Where
Just outside Mexico City
Best time
Year-round; dry season Nov-Apr
Good for
History & culture
Pair it with
Mexico City or Oaxaca

Where it is

On the map.

Teotihuacan lies about an hour northeast of Mexico City; the capital itself is a destination in its own right, with several days' worth of museums, ruins and great food.

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What you'll see

On the route.

The Pyramid of the Sun, Mexico

Stop 01

The Pyramid of the Sun

The colossal heart of Teotihuacan and one of the largest pyramids on earth, rising in great stone tiers from the plain below the mountains.

The Avenue of the Dead, Mexico

Stop 02

The Avenue of the Dead

The grand ceremonial axis of the ancient city, lined with temple platforms and leading the eye to the Pyramid of the Moon at its northern end.

A dawn balloon flight, Mexico

Stop 03

A dawn balloon flight

Drift above the pyramids in a hot-air balloon as the sun rises, the avenue and the temples laid out in miniature beneath you in the soft morning light.

Mexico City's cathedral, Mexico

Stop 04

Mexico City's cathedral

In the capital's historic heart, the great Metropolitan Cathedral presides over the Zocalo, beside the excavated Aztec Templo Mayor.

Know before you go

The practical details.

Visiting Teotihuacan

Good to know

Visiting Teotihuacan

The site is huge and shadeless, so go early to beat the heat and crowds, wear a hat and sturdy shoes, and bring water. You can no longer climb the main pyramids, but the scale is staggering from the ground. A guide brings the history to life, and a dawn balloon flight is a spectacular add-on.

Mexico City

Good to know

Mexico City

Give the capital several days: explore the historic center around the Zocalo and Templo Mayor, the Anthropology Museum, Frida Kahlo's Casa Azul in Coyoacan, the canals of Xochimilco, and an extraordinary food scene from street tacos to world-ranked restaurants.

When to go

Good to know

When to go

The city sits at high altitude, so days are mild and evenings cool year-round. The dry season, November to April, is most reliable, while the Day of the Dead at the start of November is a spectacular, deeply moving time to visit.

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