The Mekong Delta by Sampan, Vietnam

The Mekong Delta by Sampan.

The Mekong Delta (Can Tho & Ben Tre)

South of Ho Chi Minh City the land gives up and the water takes over. The Mekong, which has already crossed five countries from the Tibetan plateau, splits here into nine channels the Vietnamese call the Nine Dragons and spreads across a delta the size of a small nation, a flat green world of rice paddies, coconut groves, fruit orchards and a lattice of canals so dense that for centuries the roads were the rivers. Life still moves at the pace of the tide: houses stand on stilts along the banks, children wave from ferry landings, and the markets float.

The day begins early at Cai Rang, the largest floating market in the delta, a few miles from the city of Can Tho. By first light the river is crowded with wooden boats heaped with pineapples, pumpkins and sweet potatoes, each one advertising its cargo by hoisting a sample on a bamboo pole, while little coffee and noodle boats weave between them selling breakfast to the traders. You take it in from a small boat of your own, a bowl of hu tieu noodles in hand, before the sun gets high and the market thins out. Then the boat turns off the main river and into the small canals, and the real delta closes in.

This is the sampan stretch, the part everyone remembers: a slender boat rowed by a woman in a conical hat along channels barely wider than the hull, water palms meeting overhead, the city's noise entirely gone. The day unspools from there through orchards of longan and rambutan, a workshop where coconut candy is boiled and cut by hand, a family lunch of elephant-ear fish wrapped in rice paper, and perhaps a bicycle ride along the levees. We run the delta as a long day from Saigon with a private boat and guide, or, better, with a night at a river lodge or homestay near Can Tho so the floating market comes at a gentler hour.

Where
Can Tho, 3½ hours southwest of Ho Chi Minh City
Good for
Families, slow travel & photographers
Don't miss
The floating market before the sun gets high
Pair it with
Two nights in Ho Chi Minh City

Where it is

On the map.

The delta spreads south and west of Ho Chi Minh City; Ben Tre's coconut country is about two hours from the city by road and Can Tho, with the Cai Rang floating market, around three and a half.

Scroll or pinch to zoom

What you'll see

On the route.

Rowed canals under the palms, Vietnam

Stop 01

Rowed canals under the palms

A sampan slips down a channel barely wider than the boat, water palms arching overhead, the only sound the dip of the oars.

Cai Rang floating market, Vietnam

Stop 02

Cai Rang floating market

Wooden boats heaped with produce crowd the river at dawn outside Can Tho, each hoisting a sample of its cargo on a bamboo pole to advertise what it sells.

A coconut-candy workshop, Vietnam

Stop 03

A coconut-candy workshop

In the coconut groves of Ben Tre, sweet coconut cream is boiled in great pans, poured, cut and wrapped by hand, and handed over still warm.

The orchards and paddies, Vietnam

Stop 04

The orchards and paddies

Beyond the canals the delta spreads flat and green, a patchwork of rice fields, longan and rambutan orchards and stilt houses along the banks.

Know before you go

The practical details.

It is an early start

Good to know

It is an early start

The floating market is at its fullest between about five and seven in the morning and fades fast once the sun is up. From Saigon that means a very early departure or, far better, a night in or near Can Tho so you can step onto the boat at dawn with a coffee in hand.

Day trip or overnight

Good to know

Day trip or overnight

A day trip from the city reaches the nearer delta around My Tho and Ben Tre, with the canals and the candy workshops but no floating market. An overnight brings Can Tho and Cai Rang into reach and lets you see the river at its two quiet hours, dusk and dawn. We recommend the overnight whenever the itinerary allows.

What to bring

Good to know

What to bring

Sunscreen, a hat, insect repellent and a light rain layer in the wet season, when the delta is at its greenest and the afternoons bring short, heavy showers. Boats are small and shade is patchy; dress light and expect to take your shoes off at the homestay.

Let's begin

Bring The Mekong Delta by Sampan
to life.

Our advisors design Vietnam journeys by hand. Tell us your dates and we'll do the rest.

Plan Your Trip